HB 149: Texas Responsible AI Governance Act (TRAIGA)
enactedStateTexas TRAIGA is a state-level AI regulation focused on intent-based liability for harmful AI practices rather than comprehensive safety requirements. Passed with near-unanimous support (House 146-3, Senate unanimous). Creates enforcement mechanisms and a regulatory sandbox but avoids prescriptive technical safety standards.
Voting Record
| Chamber | Date | Result | Ayes | Noes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| House | April 23, 2025 | Passed | 146 | 3 |
| Senate | May 23, 2025 | Passed | — | — |
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Quick Facts
- Bill Number
- HB 149
- Jurisdiction
- Texas
- Author / Sponsor
- Representative Giovanni Capriglione
- Introduced
- December 2024
- Status
- Signed June 22, 2025; effective January 1, 2026
- Scope
- State