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Taiwan's digital democracy initiatives

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Relevant to AI governance discussions exploring how collective deliberation tools and participatory processes could inform AI policy-making; Taiwan's digital democracy model is occasionally cited as inspiration for inclusive AI governance mechanisms.

Metadata

Importance: 42/100organizational reportanalysis

Summary

This resource examines Taiwan's pioneering digital democracy tools, particularly the vTaiwan platform and Polis software, which enable large-scale participatory consensus-building among citizens on contentious policy issues. It highlights how structured online deliberation can bridge polarized viewpoints and inform government regulation. Taiwan's model is frequently cited as a real-world example of collective intelligence applied to governance.

Key Points

  • Taiwan uses the Polis platform to map areas of agreement and disagreement across large citizen groups, surfacing consensus rather than amplifying conflict.
  • The vTaiwan process has successfully informed regulation of sectors like ride-sharing and online alcohol sales through civic participation.
  • Digital minister Audrey Tang played a central role in institutionalizing these participatory processes within government.
  • The model demonstrates how technology can facilitate deliberative democracy at scale, reducing polarization compared to traditional social media debate.
  • Taiwan's approach is considered a global reference point for integrating digital tools into democratic governance and policy-making.

Cited by 1 page

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AI-Assisted DeliberationApproach63.0

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Lessons From Consensus Building in Taiwan 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

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 The online magazine for digital democracy 
 

 

 
 
 

 
 

 

 Consensus Building in Taiwan, the Poster Child of Digital Democracy

 October 4, 2023 5 Mins Read 
 

By Sebastian Cushing Rodriguez 

 
 
 
 

 
 Taiwan is a world-leader in digital democracy. It all started with vTaiwan, an online participation platform powered by Polis. Launched in 2015, it has transformed how the government brings stakeholders together, allowing for a more inclusive approach to legislation. 

 
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 A demonstration by the Sunflower Movement in Tapei, 2014. The vTaiwan platform was developed in the wake of the protests. 
 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 In 2014, protests erupted in Taiwan in the wake of controversial legislation which would open the island up to greater economic integration with The People’s Republic of China. People feared a deterioration of Taiwanese democracy. The Sunflower Movement protests led to widespread mobilisation of civil society. Among those to take action was a civic tech community called gøv , which had been founded in 2012 to promote digital transparency.

 At the end of 2014, government minister Jaclyn Tsai attended a gøv hackathon. Impressed by what she saw, she invited gøv to design a neutral platform to engage experts and relevant members of the public in large-scale deliberation on specific topics.

 The biggest problem they faced is that online spaces for debate are engineered to capture attention, not to encourage a productive civil discourse. The solution that gøv came up with, vTaiwan , was specifically designed to address this problem.

 A new form of civic engagement

 The vTaiwan platform enabled citizens, civil-society organisations, experts, and elected representatives to discuss proposed laws via its website, as well as in face-to-face meetings and hackathons. Its goal was to help policy makers improve decision making and give legitimacy to legislation through public participation. 

 In line with this objective, the initiative aimed to give lawmakers a better understanding of what the public wanted. According to the vTaiwan website, 26 issues had been discussed on the platform between its creation in 2015 and 2018, and 80% of them had led to some decisi

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