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Elon Musk's lawsuit against OpenAI will face a jury in March | TechCrunch

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This article covers the legal dispute between Elon Musk and OpenAI over its transition from a nonprofit to a for-profit entity, which is relevant to AI governance and the accountability of AI organizations to their founding missions.

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Importance: 35/100news articlenews

Summary

A U.S. judge ruled that Elon Musk's lawsuit against OpenAI and its co-founders will proceed to a jury trial, finding sufficient evidence that OpenAI's leaders made assurances to maintain its nonprofit structure. Musk alleges OpenAI betrayed its founding mission by converting to a for-profit model, and is seeking monetary damages for his early $38 million investment. OpenAI completed its restructuring into a Public Benefit Corporation in October 2025, with the original nonprofit retaining a 26% equity stake.

Key Points

  • A federal judge found sufficient evidence to send Musk's lawsuit against OpenAI to a jury trial, scheduled for March.
  • Musk alleges OpenAI and co-founders Altman and Brockman violated contractual agreements by abandoning the nonprofit's founding mission.
  • OpenAI completed its restructuring into a Public Benefit Corporation in October 2025, with the nonprofit retaining 26% equity.
  • Musk invested ~$38 million in early funding and is now seeking monetary damages for alleged 'ill-gotten gains'.
  • OpenAI dismissed the lawsuit as 'baseless and part of his ongoing pattern of harassment'.

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 Elon Musk’s lawsuit against OpenAI will face a jury in March

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rebecca Bellan 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 8:17 AM PST · January 8, 2026 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 Elon Musk’s lawsuit against OpenAI will go to trial after a U.S. judge said there is evidence to support the billionaire’s case. 

 Musk sued OpenAI and its co-founders Sam Altman and Greg Brockman in 2024, alleging they betrayed their original contractual agreements by pursuing profits instead of the nonprofit’s founding mission to develop AI that benefits humanity. 

 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

 Musk, who has launched his own for-profit company xAI , was an early financial backer and co-founder of OpenAI. He resigned from the board in 2018 after his bid to take over as CEO was rejected by the other co-founders, who put Altman up for the job. Officially, Musk cited potential conflicts of interest with Tesla’s own AI development for self-driving cars. 

 Since leaving OpenAI, he’s been a vocal critic of the firm’s transition to a for-profit model, and even made an unsolicited $97.4 billion bid to buy OpenAI in February 2025, which Altman rejected. OpenAI, which was founded in 2015 as a nonprofit research lab, first began to move away from its pure nonprofit roots in 2019 by creating a for-profit subsidiary with a “capped-profit” model that limited investor returns. This was designed to help OpenAI raise the massive amounts of funding it needed to scale and attract top talent. 

 Musk’s lawsuit was unable to stop OpenAI from converting into a nonprofit, and in October 2025, the corporation completed its formal restructuring process . The for-profit branch became a Public Benefit Corporation, with the original nonprofit retaining a 26% equity stake. 

 Musk is now seeking monetary damages from what he says are “ill-gotten gains” by OpenAI. He says he invested about $38 million in early funding, as well as guidance and credibility, based on assurances that OpenAI would remain a nonprofit.

 An OpenAI spokesperson told TechCrunch Musk’s lawsuit is “baseless and a part of his ongoing pattern of harassment.”

 
 
 
 
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